Monday, 23 December 2013

SOUTH SUDAN: THE BATTLE OF THE GENRALS





                who will win it?



By John Blanshe Musinguzi
Two and half years ago when citizens of South Sudan attained their long awaited independence from former oppressors in Khartoum, it was hoped that the South would prosper and enjoy freedom it rightfully deserves.
 But hopes and expectations began to dwindle and threaten when Government in Khartoum under current President of Sudan embarked on delaying tactics to implement post-independence issues such as border demarcation, Abyei Referendum, and resolutions over claimed disputed areas which culminated into oil shutdown by the Government of the Republic of South Sudan because the oil was being stolen and looted in a broad daylight by Al-Bashir’s Government.
The oil shutdown continued for over a year before it resumed this early year. Then, there was a heighten hope that South Sudan economic condition would improve comes January 2014.
Unfortunately, SPLM lingering infighting and power struggle resulted into an unjustified coup attempt by Dr. Riek Machar and his faction on Sunday. Dr. Riek’s failed coup has caused incalculable destruction in South Sudan in terms of lives and properties lost mostly in Juba, Jonglei and Western Upper Nile State (formerly Unity State).
Dr Riek Machar’ fatal mistakes
The fugitive Dr. Riek did not have guts and courage as a leader to lead his men in combat in Juba on Sunday, December 15, 2013, the night of coup attempt. Dr. Riek’s escape from Juba leaving behind his helpless men was a contradiction to his repeated assurance to his collaborators that he would be with them in Juba until "last drop" of his blood
 His allied forces are indiscriminately killing families and residents of his co-conspirators such as Dr. Majak Agot, Madam Rebecca, Gier Chuang, and Oyai Deng, just to name but a few. The continuous U-turn action on the part of Dr. Riek is troubling, to say the least. It describes more on his deceptive personality as a leader that should warrants no respect and trust whatsoever.
 He is overseeing massacres of innocent civilians and country’s organized forces for whom he "staged the coup to protect and lead" and eventually makes South Sudan "an African Tiger," as he deceptively would like others to believe. It beats people’s logical and conscience how a person who aspires for nation’s leadership behaves the way he is conducting himself in the eyes of South Sudanese, not to mention the international community at large.
Furthermore, Dr. Riek’s deceptions and contradictions explain why he should not be trusted now and in the future by the whole world. This is because Dr. Riek Machar has been tested many times during and after liberation struggle, chief of which are 1991 theoretical coup and December 15, 2013 failed coup, albeit with lots of blood-letting and properties lost or destroyed.
Why Kiir may survive
He has already received support from his friend Yoweri Kaguta Museveni president of the republic of Uganda. Kenya is also about to send their troops to South Sudan. Whereas these states claim aiming to evacuate their citizens. I don’t hope so.
Peace initiatives
South Sudanese, world leaders and well-wishers have been championing peace and reconciliation initiatives to bring together fugitive Riek and leaders of the Republic of South Sudan. Although it’s a good intention, the reconciliation should not be on expenses of the Republic of South Sudan leaders but not forced by other outside leaders.
Historically, people of South Sudan are famous of being resilience in the face of difficulties and temptations. So, in the wake of widespread mourns across South Sudan, I hope they will fight and bring back peace and stability in Africa’s youngest nation however negotiations remain the best way to end this conflict.
These peace initiative must be tried as early as possible before the violence escalates beyond were it is today. 
                                                                      

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